Question 1
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Garza and Neely, CPAs, are preparing their service revenue (sales)
budget for the coming year (2012). The practice is divided into three
departments: auditing, tax, and consulting. Billable hours for each department,
by quarter, are provided below.
Department
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|
Quarter 1
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Quarter 2
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|
Quarter 3
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|
Quarter 4
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Auditing
|
|
2,540
|
|
1,860
|
|
2,360
|
|
2,550
|
Tax
|
|
3,180
|
|
2,780
|
|
2,160
|
|
2,880
|
Consulting
|
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1,770
|
|
1,770
|
|
1,770
|
|
1,770
|
Average hourly billing rates are: auditing $81, tax $95, and consulting $101.
Prepare the service revenue (sales) budget for 2012 by listing the departments and showing for each quarter and the year in total, billable hours, billable rate, and total revenue.
GARZA AND NEELY, CPAs
Sales Revenue Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 2012 |
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Quarter 1
|
Quarter 2
|
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Dept.
|
Billable Hours
|
Billable Rate
|
Total Rev.
|
Billable Hours
|
Billable Rate
|
Total Rev.
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Auditing
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
$
|
$
|
Tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consulting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
GARZA AND NEELY, CPAs
Sales Revenue Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 2012 |
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Quarter 3
|
Quarter 4
|
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Dept.
|
Billable Hours
|
Billable Rate
|
Total Rev.
|
Billable Hours
|
Billable Rate
|
Total Rev.
|
Auditing
|
|
$
|
$
|
|
$
|
$
|
Tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consulting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
GARZA AND NEELY, CPAs
Sales Revenue Budget For the Year Ending December 31, 2012 |
|||
Year
|
|||
Dept.
|
Billable Hours
|
Billable Rate
|
Total Rev.
|
Auditing
|
|
$
|
$
|
Tax
|
|
|
|
Consulting
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
Question 2
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Stanton Company is planning to produce 2,000 units of
product in 2012. Each unit requires 2.50 pounds of materials at
$6.70 per pound and a half-hour of labor at $16.00 per hour. The
overhead rate is 70% of direct labor.
(a) Compute the budgeted amounts for 2012 for direct materials to be used, direct labor, and applied overhead.
(a) Compute the budgeted amounts for 2012 for direct materials to be used, direct labor, and applied overhead.
Direct
materials
|
|
$
|
Direct
labor
|
|
$
|
Overhead
|
|
$
|
(b) Compute the standard cost of one unit of product. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.75.)
Standard
cost
|
|
$
|
Question 3
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In Harley Company it costs $28 per unit ($18 variable and
$10 fixed) to make a product that normally sells for $40. A foreign
wholesaler offers to buy 3,910 units at $23 each. Harley will
incur special shipping costs of $2 per unit. Assuming that Harley has excess
operating capacity.
Indicate the net income (loss) Harley would realize by accepting the special order. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
Indicate the net income (loss) Harley would realize by accepting the special order. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
|
|
Reject Order |
|
Accept Order |
|
Net Income
Increase (Decrease) |
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
Costs—Manufacturing
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shipping
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss)
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
The
special order should be .
|
Question 4
|
Vintech Manufacturing incurs unit costs of
$7 ($5 variable and $2 fixed) in making a subassembly part for
its finished product. A supplier offers to make 10,900 of the part at
$6.20 per unit. If the offer is accepted, Vintech will save all variable
costs but no fixed costs.
Prepare an analysis showing the total cost saving, if any, Vintech will realize by buying the part. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
Prepare an analysis showing the total cost saving, if any, Vintech will realize by buying the part. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
|
|
Make |
|
Buy |
|
Net Income
Increase (Decrease) |
Variable
manufacturing costs
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
Fixed
manufacturing costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase
price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
annual cost
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
The
decision should be to .
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Question 5
|
Ridley Company has a factory machine with a book value of $80,100 and
a remaining useful life of 6 years. A new machine is available at a
cost of $213,000. This machine will have a 6-year useful life with no
salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs
from $600,600 to $414,400.
Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced. (If an amount reduces the net income for Increase (Decrease) column then enter with a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -15,000 or parenthesis, e.g. (15,000). Enter all other amounts in all other columns as positive and subtract where necessary.)
|
|
Retain Equipment |
|
Replace Equipment |
|
Net 6-Year
Income Increase (Decrease) |
Variable
manufacturing costs
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
New
machine cost
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
|
$
|
The
old factory machine should be
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